A study found that trace amounts of antidepressants were affecting fish behavior and reproduction in Puget Sound. These drugs enter water bodies through improper disposal or excretion by humans and animals, impacting aquatic ecosystems. Likewise, various studies across Europe have detected pharmaceutical residues in rivers, affecting aquatic organisms and potentially posing risks to human health through drinking water contamination.
In 2017, a study in Australia linked the death of wedge-tailed eagles to the ingestion of euthanasia drugs discarded improperly. These drugs were accessible to the birds, leading to fatal consequences. Likewise, there are many instances where children or pets accidentally ingest medications improperly stored or disposed of in household trash have resulted in emergency room visits and, in severe cases, fatalities.\\
Why do these happen?
Because of improper medication disposal.
Safe medication disposal is crucial for several reasons:
Drug Abuse: Unused medications can be diverted for illicit use if not properly disposed of, contributing to drug abuse issues.
Environmental Impact: Medications improperly disposed of can leach into soil and water systems, potentially harming wildlife and ecosystems.
Public Health: Improper disposal can lead to accidental ingestion by children, pets, or others, causing harm or even death.
According to the FDA, only about 6% of unused medications are disposed of properly.
What can we do?
Practice safe disposal. Go to any of the sites listed in https://apps.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/pubdispsearch/spring/main?execution=e1s1 and choose the place to dispose of your medications safely.